During the City Council meeting, Deputy City Manager Daisy Perez presented on the recent federal immigration enforcement actions impacting residents in Fullerton. Council Member Zahra, supported by Mayor Pro Tem Charles, requested the addition of an agenda item to explore ways the city could assist individuals affected by recent Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) activities. The council was also interested in reviewing actions taken by other jurisdictions, specifically Costa Mesa, to identify potential strategies applicable to Fullerton.

The meeting focused on evaluating how the city could support residents impacted by recent ICE activities and assessing the approaches taken by other cities. The presentation highlighted existing policies, regional contexts, and various options available for the City Council’s consideration.

Fullerton complies with the California Values Act, Senate Bill 54, which restricts local law enforcement’s involvement in federal immigration enforcement. The Fullerton Police Department does not engage in civil immigration enforcement and adheres to policies in accordance with state law. Additionally, the City offers public resources through its website, including Immigration Enforcement and Immigration Information pages, along with a Police Department resource page. These resources feature bilingual materials that connect residents with legal and community service providers.

In response to recent immigration enforcement activities in Southern California, various jurisdictions have been reviewing their policies to find ways to support residents while complying with state and federal laws. Common strategies among those cities included public education, community partnerships, and coordination with nonprofit organizations that provide legal and humanitarian assistance.

The City Council, during its meeting, voted 4-0-1 (with Dunlap absent) to direct staff to prepare and submit an amicus brief in coordination with other local jurisdictions regarding the case of Perdomo, et al. v. Noem, et al., pending in the United States District Court for the Central District of California. This case challenged the legality of “roving patrols” by federal immigration enforcement agencies, claiming that such practices could lead to detentions without reasonable suspicion. The City intended to participate in the amicus brief to support constitutional due process and fair enforcement practices consistent with established law.

On August 29, 2025, the U.S. Supreme Court reversed a temporary restraining order, allowing the federal government to resume immigration enforcement operations at public locations such as bus stops, car washes, and home improvement stores while litigation continued.

Regionally, cities have focused on several key actions:

• Public education and outreach,
• Partnerships with nonprofits and legal aid organizations,
• Funding programs for humanitarian or legal support, and
• Policy resolutions reaffirming local values and compliance with state law.

Based on these regional examples, Fullerton considered several options for moving forward. One option was to continue existing outreach and education efforts through the City’s website and the Police Department. Another option involved partnering with nonprofits or legal aid organizations to provide localized support. Furthermore, the City could explore developing funding or policy initiatives based on successful models from neighboring jurisdictions.

City staff sought direction from the council on whether to maintain current practices or pursue new initiatives. Should the city council choose to continue with informational outreach, minimal costs could be absorbed within existing departmental budgets. However, any new programs, such as legal aid partnerships or additional funding assistance, could require the use of city discretionary funds, including local discretionary or general funds. This might involve reallocating funds from the general fund contingency or special event accounts, a step taken by other cities in similar situations. It is important to note that federal and other restricted funds, such as Community Development Block Grants (CDBG) and HOME funds, cannot be utilized for these purposes.

At the public comments for this item 30 people spoke in favor of helping immigrant families who have endured trauma from the ICE raides. One person spoke against helping the immigrant community. And there was one AI phone call that was also against helping.

After the city council members deliberated, the item passed with a vote of 3 to 2 (Jung and Dunlap voted NO). This item will be discussed at a future city council meeting.

Public Comments

Patty Tudor: I’m a planning commissioner, but I am speaking as a resident today. Like many of you, I am deeply concerned about the people affected by the recent actions taken by ICE. I want to help those who are struggling and provide mutual aid in any way I can. However, I have found it challenging to connect with a group that can guide me on the right support to offer. I imagine many of you in this room share that same difficulty.

I believe it would be beneficial for Fullerton to take the lead on organizing efforts like this, as it would make it easier for all of us to provide assistance to the residents in our city who need help. Therefore, I urge you to create a space for those of us who want to help so that we can effectively support our community. Thank you.

Laura Cook: I want to speak from the heart about my experience living in Fullerton. You will likely hear many stories about the trauma caused by ICE raids, and I’ve shared my thoughts on that in a previous meeting as well. However, my experience in Fullerton has been that it’s a town filled with neighbors who care for one another.

During the formula shortage in the pandemic, complete strangers from my Buy Nothing group were texting each other to help find formula for babies and dropping it off on porches. This summer, when the ICE raids created a similar atmosphere of fear and uncertainty for many families, people came together to support one another. Neighbors, friends, and even strangers bought groceries and delivered them to those in need, and they dropped off toys for kids who were stuck at home and bored during the summer.

My experience in Fullerton is that it’s fundamentally a community of neighbors who believe in helping each other. On a personal note, my brother served in the military for 13 years and died in a war zone. As a Gold Star sibling, I know that the America he fought for is one where we help our neighbors and offer asylum to those in need. I believe he would echo these sentiments tonight, and I know that many people in Fullerton would agree.

We want to take care of our neighbors, and it’s important to do that. Financially, I believe we can make strong moral and ethical choices with our budget. If you sat down with most Fullerton residents, I am confident they would say that helping each other is the right thing to do.

Malika Contado: I have lived in Fullerton for 35 years since immigrating with my family to the United States from the Philippines when I was three years old. I am here today because I love Fullerton and am proud to call it my home. However, for many of our immigrant neighbors, including myself, home may not feel safe or secure. Immigrants make up almost 30% of our city’s population—28.7% to be precise. I’m rounding that up to illustrate my point.

This evening, I am asking you to commit to building a Fullerton where everyone belongs. I appreciate the presentation given today and believe we can do more to ensure that immigrants feel safe, supported, and empowered to thrive in the community they already love.

Across Orange County, our neighbors are demonstrating what is possible. For instance, Santa Ana funds universal immigration legal defense so that no resident faces deportation alone. Anaheim has created “Welcoming Anaheim,” joining a national network that measures inclusion and allocates real funds to address immigrant needs. We should follow their lead. Costa Mesa has publicly confirmed that its police do not participate in immigration enforcement, which helps build trust between residents and officers. These are not partisan gestures; they are practical strategies for community safety that strengthen our neighborhoods and families.

My nieces are here; they are second-generation Pacific Drive Dolphins. I want them to feel safe and to experience childhood without fear of what might happen around their school. Fullerton can take similar steps by launching a “Belonging First Fullerton” initiative. As a resident, I can dream alongside you.

We could create a small immigrant legal defense fund, possibly sourced from the $6.3 million discretionary fund in our general budget. This fund could be modeled after Santa Ana’s established microgrants—around $200,000—to help families stay housed during immigration crises, thus lessening the trauma these events cause.

I also propose adopting a welcoming resolution affirming that everyone, regardless of origin or immigration status, should feel welcome in our city and that they belong here. When people feel safe in their neighborhoods, when they feel safe calling 911, sending their kids to school, or opening businesses, our entire city benefits.

Belonging is not just a feeling; it’s a practice that we can build together. I will hold our council members accountable to this vision.

Vanessa Estrella: I am a proud trustee for the Fullerton School District, a mother, a small business owner, and a resident of District 5 in Fullerton. In my role, I see how family well-being and student success are intertwined. When a parent faces detention, deportation, or eviction, that pain doesn’t stay at home; it follows children into the classroom.

Just this past August, a Fullerton family with three young children—two of whom attend our local schools—found themselves at risk of deportation after escaping violence in their home country. They are currently here under asylum, yet their future remains uncertain. Local partners have stepped up to raise legal funds and provide temporary housing to keep the family safe and together.

These stories make it clear that good intentions and volunteer efforts aren’t enough; families need structural support. That’s why I am here, asking this council to set aside funding to support immigrant families through legal aid, family assistance, and fair housing protections. Other cities, such as Santa Ana, Costa Mesa, and Anaheim, have already shown what is possible here in Fullerton. We can do the same by directing resources to trusted community partners who already serve our families.

If the city isn’t ready to build new programs from scratch, it can strengthen existing ones by funding local organizations that are already doing this important work, like Amino Immigration Services, which provides legal defense, deportation support, and family assistance. These institutions exist here in Fullerton, and they deserve our investment.

According to Data USA, nearly 30% of Fullerton residents were born outside of the United States, and almost half of our students come from immigrant households. Immigrant families power our schools, our businesses, and our community life, and their economic contributions are undeniable. The California Immigrant Data Portal reports that immigrant households across California contribute over $51 billion in state and local taxes, $81 billion in federal taxes, and hold more than $354 billion in spending power.

When we invest in the safety and stability of immigrant families, we invest in Fullerton’s economy and in our city’s future. So tonight, I urge you to take compassionate and practical action to ensure that every family, regardless of status, feels safe in our community. A strong city, like a strong school district, is built on belonging, and belonging means knowing your community is there for you.

Jennifer Garcia: I am a resident and pastor at Sojourners Church in Fullerton. I wanted to bring to your attention that either last weekend or this weekend would typically be the time for Saint Mary’s Carnival and Festival, which has been held at Ambridge Park every year for as long as I can remember. However, this year, they decided not to hold the event due to concerns from many of their neighbors about attending.

It’s disheartening to see something that has been a cherished gift to our community being lost because of fear. They made this difficult decision to forgo the festival to protect their most vulnerable community members—those living in heightened fear. This situation underscores the severity of the current crisis.

I serve on our county’s Continuum of Care board, and something interesting happened about a month ago. City managers from the North Service Planning Area (NOCSPA), which includes the 11 cities in North Orange County, attended our Continuum of Care board meeting to request funding. I found myself at the opposite end of the diocese, reviewing their funding requests.

Jason Phillips: I’m a resident and a pastor at Sojourners Church in Fullerton. I wanted to bring to your attention that either last weekend or this weekend would typically be the time for Saint Mary’s Carnival and Festival, which has been held every year for as long as I can remember at Ambridge Park. However, this year, they decided not to hold the event. This decision was made because many of their neighbors were afraid to attend.

It’s disheartening to see something that has been a gift to our entire community being lost due to fear. They made this difficult decision to forgo the festival for the sake of their most vulnerable community members—those living with the greatest fear. This situation emphasizes how deep the current crisis is.

I serve on our county’s Continuum of Care board, and something interesting happened about a month ago. City managers from the North Service Planning Area (NOCSPA), which includes the 11 cities in North Orange County, attended our Continuum of Care board meeting to request funding. I found myself at the opposite end of the diocese, reviewing their funding requests.

Darlene Ruiz: I am an eighth grader at Ladera Vista Junior High School of the Arts. Immigration services have devastated many Hispanic families by causing fear, family separation, and barriers to jobs, housing, and healthcare. Children often experience trauma when their parents are detained, and many avoid seeking help due to their legal status.

Fortunately, there are many resources available, such as Races United, We Dream, Catholic Charities, and the National Immigration Law Center. In the Pledge of Allegiance, it says “justice for all,” but where is the justice in this country?

What has helped my family and me the most is solidarity. Solidarity has significantly impacted our community since 2012. We appreciate all the staff members who have been and continue to be a part of this effort. They have not only offered help but have also changed many lives.

So, we come here to ask for your support in creating an immigration aid fund.

Stacey: I also attend Ladera Vista Junior High School. The involvement of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) has profoundly affected my family and me, shaping our lives with fear, uncertainty, and disruption. The constant threat of deportation has led to ongoing psychological trauma for us. This situation has limited our ability to fully participate in opportunities at work, school, and within our community.

These pressures have created financial and social instability, undermining our sense of security and belonging on a personal level. The emotional toll has been immeasurable, as the fear of family separation weighs heavily on our daily lives.

From a broader perspective, our experience reflects the systemic impact of immigration enforcement policies that disproportionately burden families. These policies leave lasting consequences on mental health, economic stability, and overall well-being.

Therefore, we ask for your assistance in creating an immigration aid fund here in the city of Fullerton.

Julia Aviles: I’ve lived in Fullerton since I was about four years old, and I’m now 17 and a senior at Fullerton Union High School. Although I haven’t been directly affected, the situation impacts my elders and my community, including my family. I can’t help but feel empathy for them as I watch them live in a constant state of paranoia and suffer financially.

Southern California has a significant immigrant population, which plays a crucial role in economic activity. Immigrant-run businesses create a home-like environment and foster a sense of security. Without these businesses, there are neither consumers nor producers, which disrupts the community. With many of these businesses closing down and ICE enforcement being an ongoing threat, many immigrants are forced to either stay home or risk deportation if they venture out.

I had to stay indoors for a couple of months without the ability to work and earn money, while some of my family members had to sell personal belongings to get by. I know they endured great hardship during this difficult time, both emotionally and financially.

Additionally, most of my family members are immigrants, and I can see how uncomfortable they feel going out, even to places like the corner store. This issue affects me personally as I witness their struggles and anxiety. It would mean a lot to me and my loved ones if you could support the creation of immigration aid funds.

Julia Crosby: I am a freshman at Fullerton Union High School, raised in Fullerton my whole life. My family, like many others, suffers from the impact of ICE enforcement in our community. Events are being canceled, and the fear of ICE is making it hard for people to enjoy time outdoors with their families.

For instance, my grandma can only go outside at night because she feels unsafe during the day. She no longer shops in person and must order everything online, which limits her freedom and joy.

We urge the mayor and the council to support initiatives that help immigrant families feel safe and included in our community. Fullerton is our home, and everyone deserves to live without fear. To thrive, we must ensure that our community is safe and welcoming for all.

Alejandro Delgado: I was born in Pomona but moved to Fullerton, where I have lived my whole life. I’m here because our community is only whole when every neighbor belongs, especially those who are most targeted and vulnerable. Right now, in Fullerton and across Orange County, many families are living in fear. Parents worry that a normal day could end in separation, and kids go to school wondering if their family will still be together when they get home. This fear spreads, affecting our schools, neighborhoods, and the trust that keeps our community strong.

For many of us, home means more than just a place to live; it means safety, dignity, and stability. However, for too many families here, that sense of home feels uncertain. Other cities in Orange County have already taken action. In Santa Ana, a program called Frontera, which means “Hope without Borders,” offers legal defense and direct help for families. Costa Mesa set up a $200,000 legal aid fund to help families stay in their homes, and Anaheim added $250,000 to its immigrant aid fund to assist families with rent and utilities when a loved one is detained. These cities are demonstrating what compassion looks like in action, reminding us that when we invest in people, we build strong communities.

Fullerton has the chance to do the same. Instead of viewing our city’s budget as limited, we can see it as a tool for abundance—a way to express what we value most. Our budget is more than just numbers; it’s a reflection of our priorities. Let’s choose to invest in safety, stability, and dignity for every family. Let’s choose hope over fear and abundance over scarcity. Let’s work to make Fullerton a city where every person truly feels at home. As someone who will be voting in the next election, I hope you will make the right decision for our community.

Kate: I work for Solidity NPO, a nonprofit organization that offers an after-school program. I also serve as the Youth Director at One Life City Church. Recently, we heard from some of the teams that participate in our program. It’s important to note that these young people represent the next voters, contributors, leaders, and activists in our city. They are actively contributing, advocating, and sharing their voices as they live, work, and play in our communities. We urge you to listen to their voices and the voices of others present today, particularly in support of the creation of the Immigration Aid Fund.

In recent months, our community has faced trauma as we witnessed our loved ones living in fear, being homebound, and targeted by those in charge who are supposed to serve the public good. Many of us have sought ways to help and have turned to one another for support through organizations and grassroots relationships that embody belonging, safety, and love.

Today, we believe that you, as the City of Fullerton and as the City Council, have an invaluable role in making our city safe, stable, and accountable to the residents who live here—just as we are accountable to you.

In recent conversations with the youth about what has happened in the past months, I’ve heard stories of heartbreak and limited ways of living. People who came here seeking better lives have faced violent incidents. One student shared that their friend’s church was raided by ICE, and their grandmother was taken. They expressed, “I liked that grandma too.” Another student mentioned that their family used to go out more, taking their kids places like the beach during the summer. However, due to these raids, they have had to remain indoors.

In a world filled with distrust and targeting, we must consider, what are we teaching our kids? Fullerton has an opportunity to address these gaps and show support in tangible ways. Hardworking families have found themselves unemployed and lacking resources, often leaving their young adults or teens to bear responsibilities that they should never have had to shoulder. This is the reality we are facing.

We ask that Fullerton follows the example set by Costa Mesa, Santa Ana, and other cities that have taken action. We strongly urge the council to establish a legal aid fund—a direct aid fund—to support our immigrant brothers, sisters, and neighbors, and to help make Fullerton feel like home.

Bianca: I live in District 3 of Fullerton, and I am a student at Cal State Fullerton as well as a volunteer with the Orange County Rapid Response Network. I am the child of two Asian immigrants. When my parents came to this country, all they wanted was a home, and they found one here in Orange County. A home is a place of belonging—it’s where you rest, where you have the support of loved ones around you. My parents found that home.

However, today, many others are losing theirs. Families are being torn apart, and children are being separated from their parents. When ICE detains a person, they are not just taking someone away; they are disrupting a home and tearing apart the fabric of a family.

I witnessed an incident that illustrates this reality. I saw ICE officers pull their vans into a lot in front of a building. One officer turned to their partner and asked, “Do you think we have enough booster seats?” Just then, a mother came out of the building, holding two young children in her arms, both of whom couldn’t have been older than two. They entered the van in silence, and the officers drove away. This is the harsh reality of what ICE does.

Home is not just a physical structure; it is made up of people and love. Fullerton can be a home, but the individuals who contribute to that sense of community are being ripped away, pushed into a system that has never cared for them.

Council members, you have the power to make a difference. We urge you to support organizations that are doing vital work and need funding. Other cities, like Santa Ana, Anaheim, and Costa Mesa, have already established legal aid funds, providing over $200,000 to support their residents. We can do the same.

In addition, families left behind when a breadwinner is taken by ICE need support. Losing a primary income can leave a family in financial distress. Establishing a direct aid fund could mean the difference between a child having dinner the night their parent is taken and going without. We ask you to consider creating this fund.

Brandy Morales: I’m a lead organizer with the Orange County Congregations Community Organization, also known as OCCCO. We focus on developing grassroots leaders to create systemic change, aiming to build communities where everyone can live with dignity and thrive. More importantly, I am a single Latina mother and a lifelong resident of Fullerton, currently in District 4. Fullerton has always been my home because of the diverse immigrant community in which I grew up.

I’m here today to ask that you allocate funding to support immigrant families who have been impacted by the recent ICE raids that occurred a few months ago. During one of the healing circles we held here in Fullerton, a young girl approached me after a session and asked, “What if one of my parents, or both, get detained? What happens then?” Her question broke my heart and made me realize how unprepared we are as a community.

Our community needs more than just lawsuits or statements of support; they need security, stability, and, most importantly, a sense of unconditional belonging. At that moment, all I could do was hand her a few phone numbers, but I wondered if that was enough. I didn’t think so.

I began to ask myself: What if I were detained? Or if one of my loved ones were detained? Could I afford it? Who would take care of my children? I reflected on this because ICE is targeting anyone who fits their stereotype of what an immigrant looks like, and my loved ones and I fit that description.

Imagine if I could tell that young girl, “Our city sees you. Our city has a plan.” Imagine if she knew that Fullerton was investing in families like ours. Our city budget is a moral document; it should reflect our values and support the people who make this city strong and diverse.

So today, I am asking you to invest in our immigrant community and allocate funds for families impacted by ICE enforcement. Thank you, and I pray that you choose to acknowledge the pain and fear that has affected our immigrant communities.

Kathy Plate: I’m a homeowner in Fullerton, and my wife and I are raising two kids who are attending Rolling Hills and the Fullerton School District. I want to emphasize that our community is only whole when everyone feels welcome, safe, and that they belong, especially at the beginning of the school year.

While many families were preparing for back-to-school season, I became aware that some families in our city were unable to drop their kids off at school due to fear of detention. I know our school district is doing everything it can to serve our students and families, but there are larger issues that our schools alone can’t address. I believe it’s time for this council to step up and do more.

The impact we’ve seen from fears of separation, the effects on employment, and the stories shared tonight are significant—much more than what one part of our community can handle. I hope we can partner with the nonprofits here tonight to come up with solutions. As a parent, I strive to ensure our home is a sanctuary and a place of trust and safety—not just for my kids, but also for their friends, our neighbors, and the larger community.

One way we do this is by teaching our kids to make good choices. They’re still learning, as am I, that it’s important to share—whether it’s toys or snacks—and to invite others to play and not exclude anyone. We remind them of their school motto to be kind, safe, and responsible beyond our home.

Fullerton is our larger home, and everyone in our city deserves to feel like they belong and that they are cared for with dignity and safety. No one should feel that they need to stay confined to their house. The city budget should reflect these values.

Our neighboring cities in Orange County, such as Santa Ana, Anaheim, and Costa Mesa, have already stepped up, and I urge the council to do the same. I propose that we establish a legal aid fund so that every resident has access to due process and legal representation. We should also create a direct aid fund for families who may be struggling with rent, food, and essential needs, as well as protect tenants from unjust evictions.

Home should be a place of belonging for all of our immigrant neighbors. I hope the council can make wise choices, be kind, safe, and responsible, and recognize the importance of funding initiatives that ensure our city is a place where everyone can thrive.

Elliot Chung: I serve as one of the pastors at One Life City Church, and I am proud to be a resident of District 5. As a pastor, husband, and father, I speak on behalf of my congregation and my family to emphasize that Filipinos are part of a community where everyone belongs. When one of us is in fear or in need, the whole community feels it.

We are here out of compassion—as citizens, friends, and neighbors of this beautiful city. We have witnessed the impact that ICE raids have had on our immigrant neighbors: families who are part of our schools, our churches, our small businesses, and our friendships. In my Korean culture, there is a term that embodies this kind of love and kinship, which holds a community together. It’s called “jeom” (점) I have reflected on this word recently, as it signifies the deep connection among people—love expressed through presence, shared meals, and simply being there for one another.

This is a love that doesn’t require words to be genuine. I also see “jeom” (점) in my Christian faith when I hear Jesus say, “Love your neighbor as yourself.” This kind of love is not merely sentimental; it is practical. It nourishes, shelters, and protects. It reminds us that every person, including you, me, and every immigrant family in this city, is made in the image of God. Just as Esau recognized Jacob in their reconciled relationship, we need to see each other, for in seeing one another, we see the face of God.

Many cities have already addressed this current brokenness by allocating funds in their budgets. They have responded with love and compassion. Even my small church has managed to set aside funds to assist our neighbors in Maple and Richmond. By God’s grace, we have been able to support 17 families, distributing over $9,000. I mention this not to boast, but to demonstrate that while our little fund is a start, it is just a drop in the bucket compared to the overwhelming need.

Though we may have limited resources, including a building that has cockroaches and no grass, we chose to create a mutual aid fund because the times demand it. I believe Fullerton can do the same. Therefore, I urge this council to establish some form of legal aid fund, a direct assistance fund, or a rental registry to protect our neighbors, congregants, friends, and family.

Fullerton is our home, and it is where love and “jeom” (점) can be made visible. It is where we can truly embody what it means to love our neighbor as ourselves. I encourage you to lead with that kind of care and love, building a city where no one has to live in fear.

Debbie Langenbacher: Deborah Longenbach: Before I begin, I want to congratulate all the young people who have had the courage to come forward and share their stories. It takes a lot of bravery, and although you may not see it, the smiles on their faces and the pride they feel when they return to their seats is truly heartwarming. Thank you all for that.

My name is Deborah Longenbach, and I have been a resident of Fullerton for 25 years. I am also a member of the Unitarian Universalist congregation, and I am here to represent my fellow congregants. We, Unitarian Universalists, adhere to a set of principles that include the inherent worth and dignity of every person, justice, equity, and compassion in human relations. We are committed to building a diverse and multicultural beloved community that actively addresses issues such as racism and oppression, both within ourselves and within our institutions.

We are currently living in a time when racism and oppression are rampant in our city. ICE raids in Fullerton have primarily impacted the Latino community, leaving families fearful of leaving their homes in case they encounter ICE agents. Children are afraid to attend school, worried that their parents may not be there when they return home. None of us desire this situation—nobody in this room wants it.

Fullerton is our home, and we must work as a city to ensure the safety and well-being of everyone, to the extent that we can. Our small congregation is doing what we can, but we are few in number. We urge the city of Fullerton to take action and do its part.

Recently, Costa Mesa, a city with a smaller population than Fullerton, established a legal aid fund of $200,000 to assist immigrant families in their community. As you may have heard, Anaheim and Santa Ana have similar initiatives. These actions reflect a commitment to justice, equity, and compassion in those communities while addressing concerns related to racism and oppression.

How can Fullerton do the same? How can we ensure that Fullerton truly becomes a home for marginalized communities? How can we set an example for other communities in Orange County as a city that supports all its residents—everyone who calls Fullerton home?

Vixon in Spanish: Buenas noches, miembros del Consejo. Esta noche les hablaré en español porque es crucial dirigirnos a nuestras familias y residentes inmigrantes, especialmente a aquellos que hablan español y se han visto afectados por las redadas de ICE.

Hablar en su idioma es una muestra de respeto y garantiza que nuestras voces se escuchen con claridad y propósito. Me llamo Vixen y estoy aquí como orgullosa miembro de la comunidad de Fullerton, apoyando a las familias afectadas por las redadas de ICE. Me acompaña mi colega, Steven Acevedo, quien también hablará sobre la realidad de nuestra situación.

El 3 de octubre, Steven fue atropellado dos veces por un vehículo de inmigración. En lugar de investigar este uso de la fuerza y proteger los derechos de un miembro de la comunidad, la policía de Anaheim optó por ignorar la situación. En lugar de defender a nuestros residentes, optaron por proteger a una agencia federal con un largo historial de causar daños a las comunidades inmigrantes. Este no es un incidente aislado; forma parte de un patrón preocupante. Nuestra comunidad ha sido vigilada, discriminada y perjudicada no solo por ICE, sino también por la complicidad y el silencio de los sistemas locales que deberían protegernos.

Quiero dejar claro que todos los residentes de nuestra comunidad tienen el derecho legal de observar y registrar las acciones de ICE para garantizar nuestra seguridad y rendición de cuentas durante estas redadas. Este tipo de observación debe ser pacífica y está protegida por la ley.

Les instamos a tomar dos medidas importantes. En primer lugar, solicitamos que el Departamento de Policía de Fullerton aclare clara y públicamente su protocolo con respecto a ICE y cómo se relaciona con el derecho de los residentes a observar y registrar legalmente las acciones. En segundo lugar, solicitamos al Ayuntamiento que cree y apruebe un fondo para apoyar a las familias afectadas por redadas y deportaciones. Cuando se lleva a uno de los padres sin previo aviso, toda la familia, incluidos los niños y los ancianos, sufre.

Por último, quiero recordarles a los miembros del consejo que tienen el poder de actuar en este asunto. Por favor, decidan ayudar a nuestros residentes y proteger a nuestras familias. Gracias.

Vixon in English: Good evening, Council members. I will be speaking in Spanish tonight because it is crucial to address our immigrant families and residents—especially those who speak Spanish and have been affected by ICE raids.

Speaking in your language is a sign of respect, and it ensures that our voices are heard with clarity and purpose. My name is Vixen, and I am here as a proud member of the Fullerton community, standing in support of families impacted by the ICE raids. I am joined by my colleague, Steven Acevedo, who will also speak about the truth of our situation.

On October 3, Steven was struck twice by an immigration enforcement vehicle. Instead of investigating this use of force and protecting the rights of a community member, the Anaheim police chose to look the other way. Rather than defending our residents, they opted to protect a federal agency with a long history of causing harm to immigrant communities. This is not an isolated incident; it is part of a troubling pattern. Our community has been surveilled, profiled, and harmed not only by ICE but also by the complicity and silence of local systems that should be protecting us.

I want to make it clear that every resident in our community has the legal right to observe and record ICE actions to ensure our safety and accountability during these raids. This kind of observation should be peaceful and is protected by law.

We urge you to take two important actions. Firstly, we request that the Fullerton Police Department clearly and publicly clarify its protocol regarding ICE and how it relates to residents’ rights to observe and record actions legally. Secondly, we ask the City Council to create and approve a fund to support families impacted by raids and deportations. When one parent is taken away without prior notice, the entire family—including children and elders—suffers.

Lastly, I want to remind our council members that you have the power to act on this issue. Please choose to help our residents and protect our families. Thank you.

Bethany Anderson: I want to share something important that I personally witnessed. Just two weeks ago, I overheard a conversation between ICE officers in the office, where one officer asked another, “What’s up, killer? You out there disappearing people for us?” This exchange clearly highlights the troubling atmosphere surrounding immigration enforcement.

My name is Bethany Anderson, and I am the Executive Director of Solidarity and Communal Immigration Services, a nonprofit organization that has been serving the Fullerton community for over 20 years. As an expert and practitioner of immigration law, I can tell you that what we are witnessing in our community and across the country reflects the worst aspects of humanity. We see businesses under siege, and innocent individuals tackled to the ground based on their skin color and the language they speak. This includes U.S. citizens, as I personally observed during a raid at a car wash in Anaheim just last Thursday.

Furthermore, our legal immigration system is being dismantled, leading to a growing number of undocumented immigrants daily. This crisis affects many hardworking individuals in our city who are striving to obtain legal status. The vast majority have no criminal records and live in mixed-status families, including immediate family members who are U.S. citizens. We are officially in a crisis situation.

As someone who runs an immigration legal service organization, one of the few dedicated to helping the Fullerton community, I can assure you that the need for financial support for our residents is overwhelming. This support is essential for accessing legal services, covering rent, and providing direct aid. Just yesterday, I spoke with a local woman whose husband was kidnapped off the street last Thursday. As a result, she is now worried about how she will pay rent this month. Her husband has lived here for over 20 years, has no criminal record, and is the father of three U.S. citizen children. She is concerned about how she will feed her children and continue to support her child with special needs.

As a community, we are doing everything we can. We have raised funds for rent and groceries for our neighbors, accompanied individuals to court and check-ins, and provided emotional support for one another. However, our efforts alone are not enough. We need a larger, collective initiative to make a meaningful impact.

As I mentioned earlier, we are witnessing the worst of humanity right now, but this also presents an opportunity for us to show the best of humanity. I invite each of you to join us in our collective effort to care for our city, our home, and our community in a significant way. By creating this fund, as I said during my last visit, we are at a crucial point in our legacy as individuals and as a city. Let us come together and be on the right side of history. Thank you.

Danny: I am part of the OCR network, and we help monitor ICE operations legally, as my partner has mentioned before. I have been at Fullerton College for about four years, pursuing different degrees. I’m here because our community is only whole when every neighbor belongs, especially those who are most targeted and vulnerable. No one should ever have to fear going to school, grocery shopping, or simply walking outside. People are being taken off the streets without any judicial or deportation orders. This affects every family, not just undocumented immigrants. The separations caused by these actions, along with their ripple effects on housing, schools, and the community, should be thoroughly studied.

I want to emphasize that home means more than just shelter; it represents safety, dignity, and stability. Other cities, like Santa Ana, Costa Mesa, and Anaheim, have already taken action. Santa Ana has the Help Without Borders program, which provides both legal defense and direct family assistance. Costa Mesa has established a $200,000 legal aid fund and is exploring a rental registry to keep families housed, which I encourage our council to consider. Anaheim recently added $250,000 to its Immigrant Aid Fund to help families pay rent and utilities when their loved ones are detained.

I urge the council to establish legal aid funds for all residents to ensure they have access to due process and legal representation. We need to create a direct aid fund to support families left behind with rent, food, and essential needs. Additionally, exploring a rental registry could help keep tenants stable and prevent unjust evictions.

Earlier, we recited the Pledge of Allegiance, which includes an amendment stating that no person shall be held to answer for a capital or otherwise infamous crime unless on a presentment or indictment by a grand jury. No one should be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against themselves, nor should they be deprived of life, liberty, or property without due process of law. I want to emphasize the phrase “no person,” as it does not specify “citizen.”

Our budget should not be immoral and should not be merely sentimental; it must be strategic. It should prevent harm, support families, and build trust between residents and their government. We are human beings, and every individual deserves a place of belonging. Home is where we feel safe, where we flourish, and where we practice mutual care. Belonging means more than just accommodation. It consists of cherishing and valuing the contributions that every individual, family, and community brings to our city as a whole.

Steven Acevedo: Imagine being struck by a vehicle not once, but twice, by a federal agent, and having your cries for justice ignored by those sworn to protect you. This is not just an isolated incident; it is a glaring example of the systemic failures that continue to put our community at risk. I stand before you not only as someone who has been wronged, but also as a voice for all of us who have been failed by the very institutions meant to protect us. I am here to advocate for accountability, transparency, and justice.

My name is Steven Acevedo, and I was struck by a federal agent twice. On October 3rd, 2025, an ICE agent hit me with their vehicle. I never expected this to happen to me. I never imagined that someone in a position of authority would use their vehicle as a weapon. But that is exactly what transpired. And what did the police do? They turned a blind eye; they chose to protect the federal agent instead of seeking justice for me, the victim, a community member and an American citizen.

Instead of upholding the law and ensuring accountability, the police disregarded the very principles they are supposed to serve. The police should be here to protect citizens, to serve and defend us. Instead, they sided with ICE — an agency known for instilling fear and division rather than fostering safety and community trust. ICE agents are not here to protect our communities; they are here to terrorize. They enforce policies that not only instill fear but also tear families apart and create anxiety in our neighborhoods.

This is not the kind of protection we need in our city. What we need is accountability and transparency. The actions of the police and federal agents cannot go unchecked. We cannot permit a system in which the abuse of power is ignored, where the rights of American citizens are trampled, and where there is no accountability for actions that harm us all. It is up to us to demand better — to demand a police department that truly serves the community and a system in which federal agents are held accountable for their actions.

We will not stand idly by while our rights are ignored and violated, and while our safety is jeopardized. We must hold our leaders accountable, advocate for transparency, and ensure that justice is served. Together, we can make a difference. Together, we can ensure that those who are meant to protect us are held to the highest standards of accountability. This is our city, and we will stand for justice. Thank you.

Todd Harrison is speaking on behalf of his wife, Yolanda Harrison, who is suffering from laryngitis. She expressed her frustration by writing, “Laryngitis sucks.” Yolanda has been typing tirelessly for the last hour to share her thoughts.

As an immigrant, she wanted to attend the No Kings event, but chose to stay home because she has lost her voice. Her husband is concerned about her safety due to the potential implications for her immigration process. Yolanda expressed pride in everyone who stood up for the No Kings initiative, even though she understands the risks her words might pose.

She reflected on her grandfathers, who both lived through difficult times in 1949. They did not endure their suffering so that future generations would face similar challenges. Yolanda wants to see Fullerton support immigration and believes it is essential for the city to do so.

She would like to see a hard copy of all organizations that can assist immigrants, especially for those updating their status safely and in compliance with regulations. There have been incidents of immigrants being detained during their hearings, which terrifies her. Having printed resources is crucial because they can be distributed like the red cards given out during the first No Kings event. Relying solely on online information is inadequate when there is no Internet access.

Yolanda is not only fearful for her own safety, but also for her husband’s and anyone else who is an immigrant or appears to be one. She worries about what may happen once immigrants are no longer targeted—will they go after other marginalized groups next, like those identified by pink triangles or yellow stars?

She emphasizes the importance of remembering that today’s immigrants could be tomorrow’s voters. There is much more she wants to say.

Todd Harrison: Yes, I’m an American citizen. I was born in a hospital in Manhattan. Doctor Charles and I share something important: we each have two Jewish grandmothers. I had a wonderful mother, and before she passed away, she was a strong influence in my life. Additionally, I share something else with at least three-fifths of the City Council: either I, my parents, or my grandparents were immigrants at some point in our history. We can trace our roots back to various groups, whether it’s the Chinese immigrants who built the railroads through the Rockies or Ahmad and his relatives from Syria, and Doctor Charles with her long line of ancestors.

When I was 11 years old, after returning to New York from living in Europe, I was introduced to an elderly uncle of mine who had numbers tattooed on his forearm. Now, we see that Nazis are resurfacing, trying to divide our country by race and beliefs, and tearing our communities apart. I believe all residents and officials of Fullerton owe it to our shared heritage—not just for those around us today, but for our ancestors—to fight against this division. We must support each other in every possible way because it truly does not matter what makes someone stand out; anyone could become a target next.

Current events have shown us that there is no limit to the atrocities that prejudice can inflict. I even wrote to my wife so she could respond while we were sitting here together. I hate to say this, but I am concerned about your visibility in a public forum with your green card up for review. This is how they win—by silencing us.

I won’t go into the entire history, but we all know the saying: they came for others, and I did not speak up. Anyone who has been to school is probably familiar with that, and it remains true today. Therefore, regardless of the risks, we must all speak up and act in support of one another. Thank you.

Diane Kurtzman: I am a lifelong resident of North Orange County, having grown up over the hill in La Habra and spent the last 21 years in Fullerton. For the past 15 years, I’ve lived in our vibrant downtown, and I love the joyful noise that comes with it, as many of us do. A significant part of my appreciation for this lively public square stems from my German Jewish grandparents, who hid their identities in the United States for fear of being targeted, as their family members had been in Germany. My great-grandmother used to call me “Anka,” the same nickname as Anne Frank.

I was raised to be quiet, to know how to hide, and to be hyper-vigilant. Now, as a parent of a beautiful, fierce preteen son and twin daughters, I find myself not only worried about how to protect my children from the violent, indiscriminate kidnappings being carried out by secret police, which leave them weeping and terrified, but also actively engaging in community support. I take groceries to the families of my children’s classmates who can’t leave their homes, and I walk children to school because their parents can’t get them there safely.

As grassroots organizers and first responders, we cannot do this alone. We need your assistance to access funds that we would like to use to support our neighbors—your constituents. I urge you to allocate at least $200,000, like Costa Mesa did, to established organizations such as Camino and Gription Services to assist with legal aid and create a direct aid fund. We are all contributing our money to help, and we would appreciate having some of our tax dollars returned to support these efforts.

As others have mentioned, there are many places where this funding can be sourced. Additionally, as a side note, anyone who speaks a language other than English knows that Google Translate on the website is not a sufficient option; we can and should do better. Please do not be the ones who look the other way when the Gestapo came for their neighbors.

Next speaker. Good evening. All people in our Fullerton community are beloved and include our neighbors, families, friends, co-workers, colleagues, employers, and employees. The important word here is “all,” which encompasses everyone, including immigrants. Communities should help and take care of everyone, which is why I urge the council to approve measures that the City of Fullerton can take to support those impacted by recent Immigration and Customs Enforcement activities.

People are afraid to leave their homes, go to work, or participate in daily life. Children are scared to go to school, fearing that their parents will disappear. I recently attended an important forum sponsored by Mayor Pro Tem Charles—thank you for that—focused on the mental health impacts of ICE activities in our community. The trauma is ongoing and relentless, and it is extremely damaging.

I ask that you establish a fund in the budget to assist these affected individuals, providing support for food, rental assistance, and legal aid. Partner with nonprofits to help in as many ways as possible, and include in our legislative platform support for state legislation that forbids many of the currently used illegal tactics. Other cities and counties are implementing these measures. Fullerton can demonstrate that we care for and support everyone; everyone belongs with us and to each other. We are all striving for the same things for ourselves and our families.

The trauma being inflicted is severe, and we can help alleviate some of the tragic effects through our actions. We have the power to make a difference in the kind of community we foster, and I urge you to take action tonight. Please help.

That’s my prepared statement. Now, I’d like to add some personal thoughts. Listening to everyone tonight, this whole immigrant raid situation has broken my heart more than anything else happening in our country. It pains me to see these beautiful people, speaking their lovely languages and wearing their traditional costumes, made to feel like they have to hide. This is incredibly upsetting and detracts from our entire community. Anyone who has witnessed these raids knows they are wrong—absolutely wrong and ugly. There seems to be no clear path forward; the rules are changing all the time. I know of a family affected by these circumstances.

Harry Longenbach: I have lived in Fullerton for over 25 years and have worked with people across the city on various issues facing our community. I believe that the issue we are discussing now is the greatest moral crisis our city has faced during my time here. I hope you will address it and do everything you can to confront it.

I would also like to take a moment to thank the city manager’s department and the staff who prepared the report on this issue. I believe they went above and beyond the call of duty in their work. They were tasked with looking at what a few other cities have done, and they produced a comprehensive 99-page report of resolutions and examples from various cities, including Goleta. I think they are very capable staff members who have acted with compassion. If you give them direction to work on specific solutions for us, I believe they will bring you something valuable. Thank you.

Next Speaker: I can’t really add to anything that’s already been said. The perspectives that were shared today were heartbreaking and incredible. All that I ask is please protect our community.

Jodi Aegis Vallejo: I live in Fullerton, specifically District 2, and I am a professor at USC, specializing in immigration policy and immigrant integration. I’d like to share some recent statistics released by the USC Equity Research Institute regarding Orange County. This data highlights how deeply immigrant communities are integrated into the fabric of our area, as you heard from the young people who spoke tonight. Our immigrant community in Orange County, especially in Fullerton, is essential to our social and economic structure.

In Orange County, there are over 210,000 undocumented residents, which constitutes one-fifth of all immigrants living here. As noted, a significant majority of these undocumented individuals have been here for a long time—more than a decade—raising families, paying taxes, and building homes. Their roots are our roots.

Think about how connected you might be to immigrants—whether through family, coworkers, students, members of the police force, or city management. Every one of us is touched by this issue. Currently, 216,000 people in Orange County live with undocumented family members. Among our youngest children, research indicates that 16% have at least one undocumented parent. These are our students, our coworkers, and our future leaders—people growing up in fear.

When ICE conducts raids in our neighborhoods and workplaces, it harms not just immigrants but also undermines public safety. The situation is likely to worsen. It is our responsibility at the local level to take proactive measures. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has received $170 million to become a militarized police force. Their budget surpasses that of any other country’s military, except for the United States and China, and is larger than that of any branch of the U.S. military.

So, we must ask: to what end? It is crucial for us to act local. I do not want my tax dollars funding ICE; I would prefer them to be invested in initiatives that make our city a home. Therefore, I urge you to set aside funds for a legal defense fund. We have people in this city actively supporting our community, often without public recognition. This work is happening right under our noses, and they need our support.

These stories are ongoing, and they will not stop. It is up to us to take action.

Z: I truly believe in the importance of consistency, and I want to clarify that I’m not here to ask for anything from you. Just as I wouldn’t seek your help if I were involved in a bicycle accident, I’m here to make an offer. I work as an educational psychologist and am trained as a high school counselor. If Bethany Anderson is still present, I believe she is the executive director of something important.

I would like to offer my services as a volunteer to this community, and I hope more professionals will step forward to provide support for our neighbors, friends, and loved ones. So, that’s my offer. My name is Z, and if you would like my phone number, I’m seated in the back row. I’m happy to volunteer and contribute to protecting our citizens. Thank you for your time, City Council.

Kurt Johnston: I would like to draw attention to ICE on a national level. We all know that ICE stands for Immigration and Customs Enforcement, but I believe it’s important to look at its impact across the country. I was watching a case on a program called Court TV about a man named Abera, who came over the border from Venezuela with three other people. Thanks to government assistance, he received a free flight to New York and a paid hotel stay. Unfortunately, he ended up killing a nursing student named Lakin.

As I explored other cases on Court TV, I discovered numerous instances where people have been killed due to immigration violations on a national scale. For me, it’s crucial to see the broader picture. I’m not entirely sure what ICE represents at the local level, but when I think about its national implications, I appreciate the acronym: National Immigration and Customs Enforcement (NICE). It signifies a commitment to keeping our country safe.

Curtis Gamble: I am an activist for homeless veterans, Cal State Fullerton students, OCTA bus drivers, seniors, and low-income communities. I want to express how challenging this situation is. I served my country as a veteran in the United States Navy and have traveled around the world twice, visiting many different countries.

While in those countries, I was always welcomed, and I made a promise to myself that if anyone ever came to America, they would be welcomed here as well. We Americans pride ourselves on our ability to travel anywhere we please, but if we don’t take care of those at home, we risk being treated the way we are treating others when we are abroad. That thought is frightening to me.

Many of us sailors formed bonds and got married during our four-year terms, which means that many people we speak about are like family to us. It pains me to see anyone treated as if they are unwelcome. This is part of the reason I served my country—to make everyone feel welcome, just as we were welcomed in other nations.

Over the past eight years, we have opened 14 to 15 emergency shelters. I believe that immigrants should be able to use these shelters as needed. After all, they are emergency shelters, and there should not be restrictions on what qualifies as an emergency.

Immigrants should have access to a CTA bus to reach one of these shelters if they feel unsafe. These shelters typically have security personnel, usually around six to eight security guards, to ensure safety, along with the support of others present.

We should utilize our resources wisely, and I recommend that we make these shelters available to anyone in need according to our municipal codes. Thank you very much.

Zoom Callers

Jose Trinidad Castaneda Casa Sanchez Mejia Nava Luhan Flores III: I will be brief and to the point. After researching possible policy opportunities to address the immigration challenges posed by ICE and the federal administration in 2023, and collaborating with the architects of these policies at the Legal Aid Defense Fund, I strongly advocated for my then-city water park to allocate a portion of its planned reserve funds to establish a new legal defense fund. Unfortunately, when I sought support from my colleagues, Council Member Conor Trout vehemently declined to back this initiative during the Biden administration, despite the favorable circumstances at that time.

Now, you have an opportunity here in Fullerton to turn this proposal into reality. It is essential to have some form of economic stabilization fund for our community because undocumented immigrants are part of our families, neighborhoods, and the larger community. They are employees, business owners, and integral to the fabric of our local economy.

Our economy is under threat, and it is being destabilized by a federal government that exhibits cruelty, particularly towards Latinos and immigrants in general. Many people in our community are affected by this, and if we do not act now, we will all face further economic destabilization.

I urge you to appropriate those planned reserve funds—which would not have been designated for other programs, projects, or departments—into a newly created legal aid defense fund. This action will distinguish you from my former colleagues in Buena Park, who failed to take action before the situation worsened. We are now in challenging times, and we must utilize reserve funds that are meant to support us during difficult periods.

This is not an exaggeration; it is a matter of literal survival for many in our community here in Fullerton. Establishing this fund is the most fiscally responsible decision we can make. Thank you.

Kayla: I admit that I haven’t read the entirety of the policy, but as someone who did review a lot of the policy for Santa Ana and looked into Costa Mesa’s as well, I am very pleased to see that Fullerton is trying to adopt similar measures. I’m particularly interested in the utility aspect—specifically, whether the city would need to cover those costs, or if they could simply forgive or suspend payments temporarily, since the city collects a lot of these bills, such as water.

I understand that city funds could definitely be used for essential needs like rent, food, especially now that some of these payments are being suspended, as well as for electricity and internet access. I just wanted to highlight that point and express my full support for the initiative being brought forward. I echo many of the comments that others have made so far regarding this issue.

Additionally, I think we should explore doing more, such as considering the creation of a Sanctuary Advisory Board where we consult with lawyers and nonprofits to discuss measures to protect our communities beyond this fund. I know that we passed a law at the state level regarding ICE agents, and I believe we can build on that.

Artificial Intelligence call was allowed to speak at City Council

The editor of the Fullerton Observer loudly objected from the audience to the AI bot being allowed to continue its rhetoric.

Mayor Fred Jung asked, “Mr. City Attorney, do we have this council any legal right to stop an AI voice? And somebody who publishes an local newspaper should realize and understand that.”
City Attorney Dick Jones responded, “As far as the speaker goes, we can’t verify whether it’s an AI voice or not. In the event the law does provide for remote speakers to come on and speak during the three minute comments.”

Council Comments

Council Member Dr. Ahmad Zahra:

I want to start by sharing something personal. I am an immigrant; I came here in my 20s, and I vividly remember the events of 9/11. For the younger generation, it may now be a historical event, but I lived through it as a young immigrant with just a green card. I remember the fear that our Muslim community experienced, but I also recall how our community came together during that difficult time—Jewish, Christian, Sikh, and others united to support one another.

Today, we are facing similar challenges and fears. I believe we should come together as a community, not judging each other’s backgrounds or status, but as neighbors and taxpayers who contribute to this country. Many of us have families that include American citizens and immigrants. I know from the community members who have spoken that everyone is affected; I am impacted, and my neighbors are impacted too. I proudly represent a district with many immigrants, and I know our mayor represents a similarly diverse community that includes first, second, and third-generation immigrants.

There are moral and practical reasons for our budget to reflect our values. When there is disruption in our community—whether from fear, economic instability, or other factors—we see it affect our businesses, our children’s education, and our local economy. We are losing out on revenue because individuals, who are also taxpayers—whether through property taxes or sales taxes—are unable to participate fully in the economy.

It is only logical that when there is a disruption in our community, we allocate funds to help those in need. From a practical standpoint, I propose that we create a resolution to reaffirm our values and establish a fund for both legal defense and humanitarian assistance, including rent support. We can model this after other cities by creating a flexible fund that collaborates with local nonprofits to assess needs and determine how much money we can allocate toward it.

Additionally, I suggest we open this fund to community donations. For instance, we could add a line on water bills that allows residents to contribute to this fund, providing an additional source of support. We could also seek partnerships with companies, corporations, and foundations that might be willing to help fund these initiatives, ensuring that the burden does not fall entirely on the city budget.

To summarize, this is not only a values statement but also a practical proposal. I would like to make a motion to move forward with the creation of this fund so that our staff can bring these items to the council for approval.

Now, regarding the legal defense fund, do you have an allocated amount in mind? I believe it is crucial for staff to have a clear figure because these expenses can add up. I suggest we start with no less than $100,000 for legal defense, and for the assistance fund, we should also allocate no less than $100,000. In total, that would be $200,000.

Lastly, I would like us to get practical legal advice. Mr. City Attorney, can a public entity establish a fund for donations? I thought we needed to maintain a separation of church and state. Please investigate if we can identify a public purpose to justify this initiative. We need to ensure that we involve the appropriate parties in this effort. We’ve successfully opened a donation fund before, such as for the murals, which received significant community support.

Mayor Pro Tem Dr. Shana Charles:

I just seconded Zahra’s motion, so you know where I stand on this issue—I believe it is something worth examining. I want to clarify that what we are doing tonight is discussing possibilities for action at the next meeting. We are not voting on this tonight, but I do hope that it will ultimately pass, given what we have heard today.

I want to emphasize something that struck me during the public comments. As someone who teaches the Constitution, I truly appreciate the importance of constitutional amendments. Specifically, the First Ten Amendments, known as the Bill of Rights, are fundamental rights that the states insisted on when this country was founded. Among these is the Fourth Amendment, which prohibits illegal search and seizure by the government. It explicitly states that no person should be subjected to such actions.

There are other parts of the Constitution where citizenship is clearly mentioned, indicating that the Founding Fathers were mindful of this matter. In fact, the presidency is the only office that explicitly requires a person to be a natural-born citizen, while Congressional members can be naturalized citizens. This inclusivity extends to other levels of government as well.

I feel fortunate to sit here between two gentlemen who are immigrants to this country. I have immense respect for anyone who has the courage to pick up and start anew in a different land. Many people immigrate out of choice, but lately, it seems that choice is increasingly becoming a privilege.

Most recent immigrants are fleeing from difficult circumstances, places that lack the protections guaranteed by the Fourth and Fifth Amendments. Their governments often persecute individuals without any recourse.

In supporting the amicus brief for Perdomo v. ICE, we are addressing the issue of due process violations by Immigration and Customs Enforcement. They often act without search warrants, disregarding the rights of all individuals, regardless of whether they are U.S. citizens or undocumented. There have been over 50 reported cases in Fullerton alone, and this is likely just the tip of the iceberg.

The implications extend beyond those who are undocumented. I am very concerned about the lack of legal representation, which is essential for ensuring due process. It’s heartbreaking to think of children—some as young as three years old—being forced to appear in court alone, without a lawyer or adult to advocate for them. Such circumstances are unconscionable and should never happen to any resident.

I agree with the Founding Fathers: no person should be denied these protections. Everyone deserves due process, and providing legal assistance is a crucial part of that. I believe that the City of Fullerton can take action in this regard, and I hope our staff can devise a way to create a $100,000 legal defense fund.

Additionally, we need a basic needs fund, and I’ve heard from many community members who want to donate but don’t know how to contribute. This could serve as a fantastic opportunity for community collaboration. The newly established Fullerton Community Foundation aims to do good work and could be a great avenue for this support. I hope we can all come together to agree on these proposals.

Council Member Jamie Valencia:

“We are voting on the motion proposed by Council Member Zahra, which is not one of the current options.” She has asked the City Clerk to review the motion again.

City Clerk Lucinda Williams:

The motion is to return at the next meeting with a resolution outlining values for consideration. It also includes the establishment of two funds: one for legal assistance and another for basic needs, with each fund set at a minimum of $100,000. Additionally, the motion includes the acceptance of donations.

Valencia:

Is there a way to amend this? I would like to work with all the nonprofits in our community, as that was one of the options presented by staff.

Council Members Charles and Zahra:

They affirmed that work with all the nonprofits was part of the original motion.

Mayor Fred Jung:

Throughout my life, I’ve often been reminded that I am an immigrant, with people telling me even now to “go home.” I understand when desperate communities cry out for help—this is why the Council has decided to defend them from a legal standpoint. However, we are facing a $10 million paper deficit, which is not a practical reality. That is simply the truth. There’s nothing practical about it. I’ve spoken with many of you in private about this matter, and I understand your concerns. I hope you can understand mine as well.

Voting Results: 
Council Member Dunlap: No
Council Member Valencia: Yes
Council Member Zahra: Aye
Mayor Pro Tem Charles: Aye
Mayor Jung: No

The item passes with a vote of 3 to 2.